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KMID : 0829220160400060921
Korean Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology
2016 Volume.40 No. 6 p.921 ~ p.924
Bilateral Synovial Cysts of the Temporomandibular Joint
Yoo Ji-Yong

Choi Eun-Joo
Lee Byung-Do
Yoon Jung-Hoon
Lee Wan
Abstract
Synovial cysts are found mainly in periarticular areas of the wrist, ankle, and knee, but also rarely in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). Only 1 case of bilateral synovial cysts in the region of the TMJ has been reported. This case report described bilateral cysts in the TMJ in a 54-year-old Korean woman. T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed bilateral oval cystic lesions lateral to the condylar capsule, whereas computed tomography (CT) apparently did not show the right hand side lesion. The cyst on the left side was surgically excised, and fine needle aspiration was performed on the right hand cyst. After 24 months, the long term follow-up showed no sign of recurrence.
KEYWORD
Synovial cyst, Temporomandibular joint, Magnetic resonance imaging, Muscle weakness
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